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March Days : ウィキペディア英語版
March Days

The March Days, or March Events, refer to an inter-ethnic strife and massacres of between 3,000〔Russia and a Divided Azerbaijan: A Borderland in Transition, by Tadeusz Świętochowski, Columbia University Press, 1995, p. 66〕 to 12,000 Azerbaijanis and other Muslims that took place between 30 March – 2 April 1918 in the city of Baku and adjacent areas of the Baku Governorate of the Transcaucasian Democratic Federative Republic.
Facilitated by a political power struggle between Bolsheviks with support of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation (Dashnaktsutiun) on one side and Azerbaijani Musavat Party on another, the events led to a suppression of Muslim revolt by Bolshevik and Dashnak forces and establishment of a short-lived Baku Commune in April 1918.
Azerbaijan officially refers to March Days as ''soyqırım'' ('genocide').〔Decree of President of Republic of Azerbaijan about genocide of Azerbaijani people, March 1998〕〔(PACE Written Declaration, "Recognition of the genocide perpetrated against the Azeri population by the Armenians", Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, Doc. 9066 2nd edition, 14 May 2001 )〕 Other sources interpret the March events in the context of civil war unrest.
== Background ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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